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Diet affects baldness; eat balanced, less animal fat, more fruits, vegetables, and cereals.

A Saudi individual initially identified as a girl had a genetic disorder affecting gender development.

Hirsutism in young girls can have causes other than PCOS, so diagnoses should be reassessed if treatments don't work.

A Chinese male with a new genetic mutation has a skin condition and severe urinary issues, with treatments having mixed success.

An 8-year-old girl has a rare genetic disorder causing complete, irreversible hair loss and skin bumps.

An infant with seizures and hair loss was diagnosed with biotinidase deficiency and treated successfully with biotin.

Autoimmune hepatitis in children often affects girls and can be treated successfully with medication.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis and understanding the type of hair disorder are crucial for treating hair loss in children.

Primary care is key in managing PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes and medications like birth control and metformin.

Spironolactone treatment increases the amount of testosterone available in the body.

Androgens can cause hair growth in some areas and hair loss on the scalp.

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is a genetic disorder with two forms, causing symptoms like early puberty and severe acne, but can be identified through screening and treated with glucocorticoids.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

Thymosin β4 promotes hair growth by activating stem cells in hair follicles.

A new mutation in the human glucocorticoid receptor reduces its function and causes resistance to glucocorticoids.

Platelet-rich plasma might help tissue regeneration in dentistry, but results vary and more research is needed.

AGA can occur in children with family history; early diagnosis and treatment important.

Different hair care practices and conditions affect African American hair and scalp health, requiring specialized knowledge for treatment.

Malnutrition severely harms growth and development in young baboons.

A boy with severe Vitamin D-resistant rickets did not respond to treatment and lacked a common symptom, suggesting a need for alternative treatments.

Use "female pattern hair loss" term, assess androgen excess, treat with minoxidil and other medications if needed.

Short anagen syndrome involves a hair growth phase lasting 1.5 years.

FOXN1 gene mutations cause a rare, severe immune disease treatable with cell or tissue transplants.

Amenorrhea is when a woman doesn't have periods, with primary amenorrhea starting by age 15 or within five years of breast development, and secondary amenorrhea when periods stop for three months. It affects 3-4% of women not pregnant, breastfeeding, or in menopause, mainly due to polycystic ovary syndrome, hypothalamic amenorrhea, hyperprolactinemia, and ovarian failure.

Progesterone and related compounds may help control seizures linked to the menstrual cycle but have limitations that need addressing.

Low and ultralow doses of flutamide can cause liver damage in young women with high androgen levels, regardless of dose or birth control use, with higher risk for those with higher BMI and liver enzyme levels before treatment.

Abnormal scalp whorls can indicate brain development issues but may also be seen in neurologically normal people.

The ITGB6 gene is important for tissue repair and hair growth, and mutations can lead to enamel defects and other health issues.

The document concludes that lifestyle changes and medical treatments can significantly reduce symptoms of Hidradenitis Suppurativa, a chronic skin condition.

The nafarelin test can reliably distinguish between gonadotropin deficiency and delayed puberty in teenage boys.