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GlossaryOophorectomy (Ovariectomy)

surgical removal of one or both ovaries

Oophorectomy, also known as ovary removal surgery, is a medical procedure in which one or both of a woman's ovaries are surgically removed. This operation is often performed to treat conditions such as ovarian cancer, endometriosis, or ovarian cysts, and can also be part of a risk-reduction strategy for those with a high genetic risk of breast or ovarian cancer.

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research Estrogen Modulates Mesenchymal-Epidermal Interactions in the Adult Nipple

4 citations , March 2017 in “Development”

Estrogen is important for keeping adult mouse nipple skin healthy by controlling certain cell signals.

research Ovarian Cycle-Related Neurosteroid Regulation of GABA-A Receptor Subunit Plasticity in the Hippocampus Subfields

1 citations , April 2011 in “The FASEB Journal”

Progesterone-derived neurosteroids affect GABA-A receptor expression, influencing epilepsy during menstrual cycles.

research Transmasculine Hormone Therapy: Dermatologic, Genital, Sexual, and Cardiovascular Effects and Safety Concerns

6 citations , April 2019 in “Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America”

Testosterone therapy for transmasculine individuals is generally safe with medical supervision, improves mental health, and has mixed effects on physical health.

research Specific Morphogenetic Events in Mouse External Genitalia Sex Differentiation Are Dependent Upon Androgens and Estrogens

51 citations , August 2012 in “Differentiation”

Mouse genital development depends on male or female hormones for specific features.

research Development and Evaluation of Animal Models for Sex Steroid Deficient Dry Eye

18 citations , March 2014 in “Journal of Pharmacological and Toxicological Methods”

The animal models successfully simulated dry eye related to sex steroid deficiency.

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