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GlossaryMyasthenia Gravis

autoimmune disorder causing muscle weakness and rapid fatigue

Myasthenia Gravis (MG) is an autoimmune neuromuscular disorder characterized by weakness and rapid fatigue of voluntary muscles. It occurs when the immune system produces antibodies that block or destroy many of the muscle receptor sites for acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter essential for muscle contraction. This disruption impairs communication between nerves and muscles, leading to symptoms such as drooping eyelids, double vision, and difficulty swallowing or breathing.

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research Generalized Hair Follicle Hamartoma Associated With Alopecia And Myasthenia Gravis: Report Of A Second Case

64 citations , May 1981 in “Clinical and Experimental Dermatology”

A possible link exists between hair follicle abnormalities, hair loss, and muscle weakness.

research Generalized Trichoepitheliomas With Alopecia and Myasthenia Gravis: Clinicopathologic and Immunohistochemical Study and Comparison With Classic and Desmoplastic Trichoepithelioma

54 citations , November 1986 in “Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology”

Generalized trichoepitheliomas with hair loss may indicate myasthenia gravis.

research No Mucosal Involvement in a Patient with Paraneoplastic Pemphigus Associated with Thymoma and Myasthenia Gravis

29 citations , July 2008 in “British Journal of Dermatology”

The patient had paraneoplastic pemphigus without mucosal involvement.

research Alopecia Areata Associated With Myasthenia Gravis And Thymoma: A Case Of Alopecia With Marked Improvement Following Thymectomy And High-Level Prednisolone Administration

21 citations , December 1997 in “The Journal of Dermatology”

Thymectomy and high-dose prednisolone improved hair loss in a woman with alopecia areata.

research Non-Motor Comorbidity of Myasthenia Gravis: Myasthenia Gravis as a Systemic Immunological Disorder Involving Non-Motor Systems

10 citations , December 2018 in “Internal Medicine”

Myasthenia gravis can affect both motor and non-motor systems due to immune system issues.

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