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GlossaryEthanolamine

chemical compound used in hair dyes and shampoos for pH adjustment

Ethanolamine, also known as 2-Aminoethanol or Monoethanolamine (MEA), is a chemical compound that serves as both an amine and an alcohol. It is commonly used in the production of surfactants, emulsifiers, and detergents, and also plays a role in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and cosmetics. In the context of hair care, ethanolamine can be found in some hair dye formulations and shampoos, where it helps to adjust pH levels and improve the stability of the product.

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research Hydrogen Peroxide and Monoethanolamine Are the Key Causative Ingredients for Hair Dye-Induced Dermatitis and Hair Loss

34 citations , January 2012 in “Journal of Dermatological Science”

Hydrogen peroxide and monoethanolamine in hair dye can cause dermatitis and hair loss.

research Comparison of Damage to Human Hair Fibers Caused by Monoethanolamine- and Ammonia-Based Hair Colorants

4 citations , May 2014 in “PubMed”

Monoethanolamine-based hair colorants can cause more damage to hair than ammonia-based ones.

research A Clinical Evaluation of a Permanent Hair Dye Designed to Reduce Allergic Contact Dermatitis and Hair Damage

9 citations , July 2022 in “Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology”

The ammonia-free hair dye is safe and improves hair shine, color, moisture, porosity, and combability.

research Hair Cosmetics: Dyes

21 citations , October 2014 in “Actas dermo-sifiliográficas/Actas dermo-sifiliográficas”

Hair dyes can change hair color temporarily or permanently but may cause side effects like skin reactions and hair damage.

research Permanent Waving and Hair Straightening

20 citations , July 1988 in “Clinics in dermatology”

Thioglycolate lotions are the most popular method for permanent waving and hair straightening.

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