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peptide hormone from the pituitary gland that stimulates growth

Growth Hormone (GH), also known as Human Growth Hormone (HGH) or somatotropin, is a peptide hormone produced by the pituitary gland. It plays a crucial role in growth, cell repair, and metabolism by stimulating the liver to produce another hormone called insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), which promotes the growth of bones and tissues. GH is also involved in regulating body composition, muscle and bone growth, and overall physical performance.

Related Terms

• Insulin-like Growth Factor 1
• Pituitary Gland
• Endocrine System
• Growth Factors
• Growth Hormone Deficiency
• Somatostatin
• Thyroid Hormone
• Hormone Synthesis
• Hormone Levels
• Thyroid Hormone Receptors