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    GlossaryBacillus subtilis (B. subtilis)

    rod-shaped, Gram-positive bacterium found in soil and intestines

    Bacillus subtilis, also known as B. subtilis or hay bacillus, is a rod-shaped, Gram-positive bacterium commonly found in soil and the gastrointestinal tract of humans and other animals. It is known for its ability to form a tough, protective endospore, allowing it to withstand extreme environmental conditions. B. subtilis is widely used in scientific research and biotechnology for its role in enzyme production, and it has potential applications in agriculture and medicine due to its probiotic properties.

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