TLDR Proper planning and technique in upper-face feminization surgery are crucial to avoid complications and revisions.
The study on upper-face feminization surgery in 20 transfeminine patients highlights the critical role of procedures like orbital shaving, hairline advancement, and browlift in gender confirmation. Common issues necessitating revision surgeries included insufficient frontal sinus reduction, inadequate orbital rim widening, and unsatisfactory hairline modification. The research underscores the complexity of these surgeries and their impact on self-esteem and social life. Despite a low complication rate, issues like biomaterial-associated infection and shock-induced alopecia were noted. The study advocates for a comprehensive approach and specialized training to enhance patient safety, aesthetic results, and satisfaction, emphasizing the importance of proper planning and execution to avoid complications.
15 citations
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September 2021 in “Archives of Plastic Surgery” The document concludes that facial feminization surgery improves psychological well-being and social acceptance for transgender individuals.
15 citations
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April 2021 in “Annals of Translational Medicine” Facial gender surgery techniques focus on forehead and hairline changes for accurate results.
15 citations
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September 2021 in “Archives of Plastic Surgery” The document concludes that facial feminization surgery improves psychological well-being and social acceptance for transgender individuals.
Orthognathic surgeons play a key role in modifying masculine facial features to be more feminine, often improving transgender women's quality of life.
134 citations
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June 2012 in “International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery” Facial feminization surgery is effective in helping transgender women appear more feminine and has high patient satisfaction.
131 citations
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September 2010 in “The Laryngoscope” Forehead modification greatly increases the perception of femininity and is a safe procedure.
5 citations
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September 2022 in “Facial Plastic Surgery & Aesthetic Medicine” Facial feminization surgery helps make facial features more feminine, improving patient satisfaction and safety.