The Okuda Papers: an extraordinary - but unfortunately unrecognized - piece of work that could have changed the history of hair transplantation
February 2015
in “Experimental Dermatology”
TLDR Dr. Shoji Okuda's pioneering work on hair transplantation was overlooked and could have significantly advanced the field if recognized sooner.
The document discusses the Okuda papers, a significant but largely unrecognized body of work on hair transplantation by Dr. Shoji Okuda, published in 1939. Okuda's work detailed the hair punch graft technique and reported a 100% growth success rate in over 200 cases of autologous hair transplantation. He meticulously documented the clinical evolution of 30 cases and the histological changes post-transplantation. Okuda also experimented with heterotransplantation, which was unsuccessful, and noted the importance of donor dominance and the regeneration of hair follicle innervation after autotransplantation. His findings were corroborated by later research. Unfortunately, due to the outbreak of World War II, Okuda's work remained unknown outside Japan and was only rediscovered and translated into English in 2004. The authors argue that Okuda's research could have altered the history of hair transplantation had it been recognized earlier, and they hope to honor his contributions through this article.
View this study on onlinelibrary.wiley.com →
Cited in this study
research Reflections on how wound healing-promoting effects of the hair follicle can be translated into clinical practice
Hair follicles can help wounds heal faster and this knowledge could be used to treat chronic skin ulcers, with a potential use of a special stem cell hydrogel to enhance healing.
research Single follicular unit transplantation reconstructs arrector pili muscle and nerve connections and restores functional hair follicle piloerection
Hair transplant surgery can rebuild muscle and nerve connections, allowing transplanted hairs to stand up like normal hairs.
research The mesenchymal component of hair follicle neogenesis: background, methods and molecular characterization
The document concludes that specific cells are essential for hair growth and more research is needed to understand how to maintain their hair-inducing properties.
research Dr Shoji Okuda (1886-1962): The great pioneer of punch graft hair transplantation
Dr. Shoji Okuda was a pioneer in hair transplant surgery, but his work was initially overlooked and is now recognized alongside Dr. Norman Orentreich.
Related
research Organic Hair Transplantation: A New Concept in Hair Transplantation
Using stem cell-enriched fat injections before hair transplant surgery can result in less hair loss and thicker hair.
research Does the Recipient Site Influence the Hair Growth Characteristics in Hair Transplantation?
The place where hair is transplanted can affect its growth and survival rates.
research Hair Transplantation Update
Hair transplantation is effective for baldness, with new methods improving results, but staying updated is crucial for patient outcomes.