TLDR Pregnancy can cause unique skin issues, some of which may risk the mother and baby's health and need careful treatment.
The document discusses skin changes and dermatoses unique to pregnancy, including increased pigmentation, stretch marks, vascular changes, gland activity alterations, and changes in hair and nails. It specifically focuses on four pregnancy dermatoses: atopic eruption of pregnancy, pemphigoid gestationis, polymorphic eruption of pregnancy, and intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy. The latter is particularly noted for its severe itching, potential for stillbirth, and a high recurrence risk of 45-90%, treatable with ursodeoxycholic acid. Atopic eruption is the most common, affecting 1 in 300 pregnancies and is benign. Polymorphic eruption occurs in 1 in 160 to 1 in 300 pregnancies and is self-limiting. Pemphigoid gestationis is rare, affecting 1 in 1700 to 1 in 50,000 pregnancies, and is an autoimmune condition. The document stresses the importance of accurate diagnosis and management of these conditions due to potential risks to the mother and fetus.
208 citations,
July 2001 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology” Pregnancy can cause various skin changes and diseases, with PUPPP being the most common skin condition specific to pregnancy.
[object Object] 64 citations,
June 1992 in “International Journal of Dermatology” Pregnancy often causes skin changes like darkening, stretch marks, and hair growth, which may improve after childbirth.
96 citations,
January 1997 in “Clinics in Dermatology” Pregnancy can cause skin pigmentation, stretch marks, and changes in hair, nails, and sweat glands, with most resolving after birth.
[object Object] 64 citations,
June 1992 in “International Journal of Dermatology” Pregnancy often causes skin changes like darkening, stretch marks, and hair growth, which may improve after childbirth.
24 citations,
June 2011 in “International Journal of Dermatology” Most pregnant women experience skin changes like darkening and itching, while serious skin conditions are rare but need early treatment.
13 citations,
June 1984 in “Postgraduate Medicine” Pregnancy can cause various skin changes, including pigmentation, acne, and stretch marks, and may affect preexisting skin conditions.
47 citations,
May 2002 in “Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery” Pregnancy can cause normal skin changes that usually go away after childbirth and don't need treatment.