Scalp Burn Injury Associated with Hair Highlight Treatment

    March 2020 in “ Journal of Burn Care & Research
    Eileen Uberti, Kathrina Prelack
    TLDR Hair highlighting can cause severe scalp burns, and surgery with psychological support improves recovery.
    The document described two cases of teenage patients who suffered third-degree burns from hair highlighting treatments, highlighting the potential risks associated with this common beauty procedure. Patient 1 experienced burns from a hot foil application and underwent surgical intervention, including debridement, excision, grafting, and tissue expansion, which resulted in no signs of alopecia. Patient 2, who was treated with bleach and water, opted for conservative treatment and declined surgery, resulting in a 2x2 cm area of alopecia. Both patients experienced prolonged healing times of 56-70 days, influenced by their personal decisions and fear of surgery. The study concluded that while conservative treatment can extend healing time, surgical intervention combined with psychological support can lead to better outcomes. The findings were intended to inform treatment protocols and staff education on scalp burn injuries.
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