Post-Bariatric Surgery Complications, Nutritional and Psychological Status

    June 2024 in “ PubMed ”
    Nor Latifah Ab Majid, Divya Vanoh, Nur Zetty Sofia Zainuddin, Mohd Nizam Md Hashim
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    Studysummary This study found that bariatric surgery led to significant weight loss in patients, but it also resulted in complications like nutrient deficiencies, highlighting the need for dietary compliance and professional follow-up.
    Our plain-language summary. Not medical advice or a treatment recommendation. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before changing treatment. Full disclaimer
    This study on 63 post-bariatric surgery patients found significant weight loss, with mean weight dropping from 129.5 kg/m² to 85.0 kg/m², and a 55% decline in clinically severe obesity. However, common complications included hair loss (50.8%), GERD (49.2%), and vomiting (41.3%). Nutrient deficiencies were noted, particularly in protein, fat, calcium, and iron intake. While most patients experienced normal levels of stress, anxiety, and depression, a small percentage faced mild to severe anxiety. The study concludes that despite weight improvements, patients need to adhere to dietary and lifestyle changes and suggests a nutrition module to aid adaptation post-surgery.
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