TLDR Polyglutamic acid is a valuable, sustainable ingredient for skincare and haircare products.
Polyglutamic acid (PGA) is a versatile biopolymer with significant potential in the cosmetic industry due to its biocompatibility, water solubility, and film-forming properties. It is used in skincare and haircare products for its moisturizing, anti-aging, depigmentation, and sun protection benefits. PGA enhances skin hydration, elasticity, and collagen production, reduces hyperpigmentation, and forms protective barriers. In haircare, it shows promise in treating alopecia by inhibiting the 5-alpha reductase enzyme and promoting hair growth. PGA's biocompatibility and biodegradability also make it suitable for wound healing applications. Future research should focus on optimizing production processes and exploring new microbial strains to enhance PGA yields, ensuring the development of effective and eco-conscious cosmetic products.
September 2020 in “bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)” Glutamic acid helps mice grow hair.
22 citations,
October 2019 in “International Journal of Nanomedicine” The nanoparticles improved hair growth and enlarged hair bulbs.
9 citations,
March 2015 in “Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology” Ultra-high molecular weight poly-γ-glutamic acid may help promote hair growth.
32 citations,
December 2013 in “Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin” Rice bran extract can potentially treat hair loss by promoting hair growth and increasing the number of hair follicles.
Nanocarriers with plant extracts show promise for safe and effective hair growth treatment.
5 citations,
January 2017 in “Elsevier eBooks” The document concludes that cosmetics need biocompatible, eco-friendly ingredients due to aging populations and demand for effective products.
July 2024 in “Current Pharmaceutical Design” Biodegradable polymers help wounds heal faster.
October 2019 in “DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)” The nanoparticles effectively deliver herbal extract to enhance hair growth.
26 citations,
May 2021 in “International Journal of Molecular Sciences” Cheonggukjang may help prevent and manage various diseases and improve overall health, but its odor and safety concerns need addressing.