TLDR Early and proper treatment is crucial for children with allergic conjunctivitis to avoid complications.
A 7-year-old girl with alopecia areata and failure to thrive was referred for persistent bilateral eye redness and tearing, initially presenting at 4 months old with tearing. Examination revealed bilateral allergic conjunctivitis and cornea scarring due to multiple visits and undertreatment. The case highlights how young age, lack of verbal complaints, and parental management can lead to underdiagnosis and poorer prognosis in pediatric allergic conjunctivitis.
48 citations,
April 2021 in “Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology” Topical corticosteroids are the best initial treatment for children's alopecia areata.
100 citations,
July 2018 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology” People with alopecia areata often have other health issues like skin diseases, metabolic syndrome, stomach infections, lupus, anemia, thyroid problems, mental health issues, vitamin D deficiency, and hearing and eye problems.
701 citations,
August 2014 in “Nature medicine” Alopecia areata can be reversed by JAK inhibitors, promoting hair regrowth.
April 2019 in “International journal of research in dermatology” A child with rough nails also had hair loss and allergies.
37 citations,
October 2017 in “Clinical and Experimental Dermatology” Oral tofacitinib shows promise in treating atopic dermatitis and alopecia areata, but only slight improvement in vitiligo.
18 citations,
January 2010 in “Dermatology Research and Practice” DPCP treatment for alopecia areata can sometimes cause vitiligo.