Pediatric Dermatoses Pattern at a Brazilian Reference Center

The study conducted at a Brazilian dermatologic clinic involving 2,330 pediatric patients up to 18 years old found that inflammatory dermatoses were the most prevalent category of skin conditions, with atopic dermatitis being the most common at 18.3%. Other notable categories included genodermatoses (14.2%), infectious diseases (12.6%), and adnexal disorders (12.5%). Hospitalization was necessary for 56 patients, mainly due to severe skin disease exacerbations, and 885 biopsies were performed. A significant portion of patients (32.2%) required multidisciplinary care, particularly for genodermatoses. The study highlights the distinct nature of pediatric skin disorders compared to adults and the influence of various factors on these conditions, emphasizing the need for specialized care and comprehensive epidemiological data to inform healthcare policy.