Prevalence of and Risk Factors Associated with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Among Female University Students of Health Sciences in a Middle Eastern Country
April 2024
in “
Women s Health Reports
”
Studysummary This study identified a moderately high prevalence of PCOS and significant associations with factors like hyperprolactinemia and menstrual irregularities in the sample, emphasizing the importance of awareness and early diagnosis to potentially reduce PCOS burden.
Our plain-language summary. Not medical advice or a treatment recommendation. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before changing treatment. Full disclaimer
The study evaluated the prevalence and risk factors of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) among 588 female health sciences students at Kuwait University, revealing a prevalence rate of 16.3%. Key risk factors associated with PCOS included hyperprolactinemia, menstrual irregularities, family history of PCOS, hirsutism, and male pattern baldness. The findings emphasize the need for increased awareness and early diagnosis to mitigate the impact of PCOS. However, the study's cross-sectional design and reliance on self-reported data may lead to recall bias and an underestimation of PCOS prevalence.
