Overview of Follicular Unit Extraction
October 2021
in “
Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery
”
follicular unit extraction follicular unit excision hair follicles donor area recipient area occipital scalp beard chest manual extraction motorized extraction punch tools dull punch sharp punch ultrasharp punch serrated punch hybrid punch long hair follicles FUE hair transplant hair restoration hair grafting
TLDR Follicular unit extraction is a hair transplant method that can leave small scars and uses various tools for harvesting hair from different body parts.
Follicular unit extraction (FUE), also known as follicular unit excision, is a method of harvesting hair follicles from a donor area, typically the occipital scalp area, for implantation in a recipient area. Other nonscalp donor areas like the beard, chest, and other hairy body parts can also be used. The extraction process leaves a small circular scar on the donor area. Over the past 20 years, a variety of devices for FUE have been developed, ranging from manual to highly advanced motors with rotation, oscillation, and vibration. Different types of punch tools are used, including dull, sharp, ultrasharp, serrated, hybrid and specially designed punch blades for long hair follicles harvesting in various diameters from 0.7 mm to 1.1 mm. The follicles can be harvested either manually or by a motorized method.