Low Free Thyroxine in Critically Ill Juvenile Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Diagnostic Approach

    March 2024 in “ Intisari Sains Medis
    Elien Yuwono, Ketut Dewi Kumara Wati, I Made Arimbawa
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    Studysummary This study highlights that juvenile SLE patients, particularly with lupus nephritis and critical conditions, may have a higher risk of thyroid dysfunction and low FT4, potentially worsening their prognosis.
    Our plain-language summary. Not medical advice or a treatment recommendation. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before changing treatment. Full disclaimer
    This case study highlights the increased prevalence of thyroid dysfunction, specifically low free thyroxine (FT4), in juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients, as demonstrated by a 15-year-old girl with SLE who developed euthyroid sick syndrome. The study emphasizes that lupus nephritis, elevated creatinine levels, the presence of Smith (Sm) antigen, and critical conditions heighten the risk of low FT4 in these patients. Despite aggressive treatment, the patient deteriorated and passed away, underscoring the need for prompt diagnosis and treatment to potentially improve prognosis in similar cases.
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