Inhibitory Effects of Tripterygium Wilfordii Multiglycoside on Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia in Rats

    Hai-Nan Shen, Yuan Xu, Zhenzhou Jiang, Xin Huang, Luyong Zhang, Tao Wang
    TLDR Tripterygium wilfordii multiglycoside effectively reduced prostate enlargement in rats without harmful effects.
    The study evaluated the effects of Tripterygium wilfordii multiglycoside (GTW) on testosterone-induced benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in 45 rats divided into five groups. GTW was administered at doses of 10 and 20 mg/kg for 14 days. Results showed that GTW significantly reduced prostate weight, prostatic index, testosterone and dihydrotestosterone (DHT) levels in both serum and prostate, and serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels compared to the BPH group. Histopathological examination confirmed that GTW inhibited prostatic hyperplasia without affecting liver and renal functions, suggesting GTW as a potential therapy for BPH.
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