SUN-332: A Rare Case of Hereditary 1,25 (OH)2D Resistant Rickets

    October 2024 in “ Journal of the Endocrine Society
    Gunjan Umarji, Franklin Thelmo, Serge Jabbour
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    Studysummary This study highlights a rare case of vitamin D-dependent rickets type 2A caused by a heterozygous mutation in the vitamin D receptor gene, emphasizing the complexity of managing this condition with high-dose calcium and vitamin D therapy.
    Our plain-language summary. Not medical advice or a treatment recommendation. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before changing treatment. Full disclaimer
    This article discusses a rare case of hereditary 1,25 (OH)2D resistant rickets, also known as vitamin D-dependent rickets type 2A (VDDR2A), which is caused by mutations in the vitamin D receptor gene. The case involves a 37-year-old male with a history of bone nonunion, multiple fractures, and some hair loss. Despite normal levels of 25-OH-vitamin D, the patient exhibited elevated 1,25 (OH)2D levels, hypocalcemia, and hypophosphatemia. Genetic testing revealed a heterozygous mutation in the VDR gene. The condition is characterized by severe rickets, bone pain, dental issues, and alopecia, and is managed with high doses of calcium and vitamin D therapy. This case underscores the importance of thorough evaluation in metabolic bone diseases and understanding vitamin D metabolism.
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