First Infestation Case of Sarcoptic Mange from a Pet Rabbit Oryctolagus Cuniculus in Republic of Korea

    Seongjun Choe, Sungryong Kim, Ki‐Jeong Na, Tilak Chandra Nath, Barakaeli Abdieli Ndosi, Yeseul Kang, Mohammed Mebarek Bia, Dongmin Lee, Hansol Park, Chatanun Eamudomkarn, Hyeong-Kyu Jeon, Keeseon S. Eom
    Studysummary This case report describes the first documented instance of sarcoptic mange in a pet rabbit in Korea, with successful treatment using weekly ivermectin injections leading to full recovery. Our plain-language summary of this paper — not a Tressless recommendation.
    A 5-month-old pet rabbit in Korea was diagnosed with sarcoptic mange, marking the first reported case in the country. The rabbit showed symptoms including pruritus, crusts on the skin, and alopecia. A skin scraping test confirmed a high density of Sarcoptes mites. The rabbit was successfully treated with weekly subcutaneous injections of Ivermectin at a dose of 0.4 mg/kg, achieving full recovery within 4 weeks. This case underscored the need for further research on the prevalence of Sarcoptes mites in pet rabbits in Korea and the potential zoonotic risk to humans.
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