Clinical, Trichoscopic, and Histological Characteristics of 46 Hispanic Men With Fibrosing Alopecia in a Pattern Distribution: A Retrospective Multicenter Analysis

    February 2026 in “ Frontiers in Medicine
    Luis Enrique Sánchez-Dueñas, Irene Montserrat Rodriguez-Escamilla, Joel Alejandro Ramírez-Sánchez, Daniel Jimenez-Zaragoza, Guillermo Solis-Ledesma, Guillermo Antonio Guerrero-González, Miguel Marti-Machado, Mariana Lavia, Sonia S. Ocampo-Garza, Lizet K. Rojano-Fritz, Aldo Gálvez-Canseco, Leslie E. Rocha-Mendez, Nicole Orendain-Koch
    TLDR Fibrosing alopecia starts earlier in Latin American men and often looks like common male pattern baldness.
    This study analyzed 46 Hispanic men with fibrosing alopecia in a pattern distribution (FAPD) across 8 dermatological centers in Argentina, Colombia, Mexico, and Peru. The mean age was 39, with onset ranging from 20 to 63 years. A significant 85% had a family history of androgenetic alopecia (AGA), and 65% exhibited Male Pattern of Hair Loss (MPHL). Trichoscopic examination revealed perifollicular desquamation in 96% of cases, while histological analysis showed concentric perifollicular lamellar fibrosis in all patients. FAPD was initially suspected in only 13% of cases, with AGA being the primary suspicion in 56.5%. The study concludes that FAPD onset is earlier in Latin American males compared to their European and North American counterparts, and most cases resemble AGA in hair loss patterns.
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