Feline Superficial Pyoderma: A Retrospective Study of 52 Cases (2001–2011)

The retrospective study of 52 cases of feline superficial pyoderma from 2001 to 2011 revealed that the disease is more prevalent than previously thought, with a 20% prevalence and no breed or sex predisposition. The median age of onset was 2 years, with a bimodal age distribution. Skin lesions were typically multifocal and most commonly located on the face, neck, limbs, and ventral abdomen, with crusting, alopecia, erosions/ulceration, and erythema being the most common types. Pruritus was reported in 92% of cases. Underlying hypersensitivities, particularly atopic dermatitis, were confirmed in 60% and suspected in 19% of cases. Treatment with systemic and/or topical antimicrobials resulted in a good response in 61% of cats, but 27% had a poor response, and recurrence was confirmed or suspected in 42% of cases. The study highlights the importance of recognizing feline superficial pyoderma, particularly in young cats with hypersensitivities and older cats, and the need for effective treatment regimens.