TLDR Er:YAG laser therapy is not effective for widespread facial eruptive vellus hair cysts due to recurrence and side effects.
Er:YAG laser therapy was used to treat a 30-year-old female with a 15-year history of facial eruptive vellus hair cysts (EVHCs). Although the initial results showed an even skin surface with no residual signs of EVHCs, early recurrence occurred after reepithelialization. The study concluded that while Er:YAG laser therapy might be suitable for distinct EVHC lesions, it was ineffective for densely disseminated facial EVHCs due to the risk of atrophy or scarring from deeper ablation. The literature review indicated that treating EVHCs remains challenging due to frequent recurrences and side effects.
17 citations,
December 1994 in “International Journal of Dermatology” Recognizing both trichostasis spinulosa and eruptive vellus hair cysts together is crucial for accurate diagnosis and treatment.
26 citations,
May 1988 in “Pediatric dermatology” Eruptive vellus hair cysts can run in families.
47 citations,
March 1987 in “The Journal of dermatologic surgery and oncology” Carbon dioxide laser treatment effectively removed facial hair cysts without scarring or them coming back.
28 citations,
August 1981 in “Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology” Retinoic acid is effective for treating eruptive vellus hair cysts.
December 2005 in “Dermatologic surgery” Er:YAG laser therapy is ineffective for treating facial eruptive vellus hair cysts due to early recurrence and side effects.
4 citations,
July 2014 in “International Journal of Dermatology” Twins had rare skin cysts likely due to genetics.
41 citations,
October 2011 in “American journal of clinical dermatology” Eruptive vellus hair cysts are a cosmetic skin condition, more common in young adults, with few effective treatments.
1 citations,
July 2015 in “European Journal of Dermatology” CO₂ laser treatment is fast and effective for some benign skin tumors with minimal side effects.
3 citations,
July 2015 in “European Journal of Dermatology” AGEs may cause hair loss by increasing inflammation in hair follicles.