Dermatological Problems in the Football Player
July 2006
in “
International Journal of Dermatology
”
TLDR Football players can get many skin conditions from their sport, which need different treatments and can be prevented with good hygiene and protection.
Football players are susceptible to a range of skin conditions due to the physical demands and environmental factors of the sport. These conditions include acne mechanica, acne keloidalis nuchae (AKN), dermatitis, bacterial infections like impetigo and furunculosis, MRSA, whirlpool folliculitis, warts, molluscum contagiosum, herpes simplex virus infections, athlete's nodules, ganglion cysts, frostbite, intertrigenous eruptions, striae, calcaneal petechiae, and calluses. Treatments vary from topical and systemic medications to surgical interventions, with the choice of treatment depending on the condition. For example, acne mechanica can be treated with topical retinoids and antibiotics, while AKN may require steroid injections and surgical excision. Warts are treated with salicylic acid and cryotherapy, and herpes simplex with antiviral therapy. Prevention of these conditions is also emphasized, including maintaining hygiene, using protective padding, and managing environmental exposures. Early recognition and treatment are crucial to prevent the spread of disease and allow continued athletic participation.
