Demodicosis in Different Age Groups and Alternative Treatment Options: A Review

The review discussed the prevalence of Demodex mite infestations across different age groups, highlighting its common occurrence in adults and the elderly, and its emerging presence in children without comorbidities. These mites were linked to various dermatological and ophthalmological issues, such as rosacea, demodicosis gravis, dry eye syndrome, and blepharitis. The review emphasized the importance of including parasitological tests in dermatological diagnostics due to the often asymptomatic nature of Demodex infestations. Treatment posed challenges due to its prolonged nature, necessitating careful diagnosis and therapy selection to minimize side effects, particularly in young patients. The review also explored current literature on treatment options, including essential oils and ongoing research into new alternative treatments for demodicosis.