The Potential of Cyperus Rotundus L. as a Natural Hair Removal Agent: A Review of Traditional and Modern Applications

The review examines Cyperus rotundus L. (Cr L.) as a natural hair removal agent, traditionally used in Ayurvedic and Chinese medicine. Its essential oils and phytochemicals, like γ-curcumin and eugenol, target hair follicles and show potential in inhibiting hair growth. Clinical studies with 91 female patients and 65 participants found that topical Cr L. extract effectively reduces hair growth, especially white hair, without side effects. The review suggests Cr L. as a safe alternative to chemical depilatories, noting its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory benefits, but calls for further research to understand its mechanisms and ensure safety across diverse populations.