Management of Cognitive Disorders in Primary Care
September 2025
in “
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran
”
Studysummary This review highlights the importance of implementing dementia screening and cognitive evaluation in primary care to better prepare healthcare providers for managing cognitive impairment in the aging population.
Our plain-language summary. Not medical advice or a treatment recommendation. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before changing treatment. Full disclaimer
The global increase in the elderly population, due to rising life expectancy, has led to a higher prevalence of cognitive disorders, such as mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia. These disorders are characterized by noticeable changes in cognitive abilities and daily functioning. Primary care management involves early identification and screening, followed by assessment, diagnosis, and interventions that may include environmental, psychological, behavioral, social engagement, nutritional adjustments, sleep interventions, and neuropsychiatric symptom management. Emphasizing dementia screening and cognitive evaluation is crucial for preparing healthcare providers, and general practitioners should refer patients showing early signs of cognitive impairment, like memory or language issues.
