Evaluation of Biochemical and Hematological Parameters in Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Among Urban College Girls

The study, involving 1,500 urban college girls in Chennai, found a 9.8% prevalence rate of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS), with a higher occurrence in overweight (16.2%) and obese (5.2%) individuals. Girls with PCOS exhibited increased testosterone and fasting insulin levels, elevated High sensitive C-reactive protein (HS-CRP), and higher triglycerides and cholesterol, indicating a risk for cardiovascular and metabolic issues. Additionally, lower iron levels were noted, suggesting a potential for iron-deficient anemia. The study, with a sample size of 30 participants, underscores the need for early PCOS diagnosis and treatment, along with lifestyle changes to mitigate health risks.