Evaluation of Biochemical and Hematological Parameters in Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Among Urban College Girls

    M. Sujatha, Safiya, Reeba, Pavani Annambhotla
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    TLDR Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome is common in overweight urban college girls and may increase the risk of heart and metabolic problems.
    The study, involving 1,500 urban college girls in Chennai, found a 9.8% prevalence rate of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS), with a higher occurrence in overweight (16.2%) and obese (5.2%) individuals. Girls with PCOS exhibited increased testosterone and fasting insulin levels, elevated High sensitive C-reactive protein (HS-CRP), and higher triglycerides and cholesterol, indicating a risk for cardiovascular and metabolic issues. Additionally, lower iron levels were noted, suggesting a potential for iron-deficient anemia. The study, with a sample size of 30 participants, underscores the need for early PCOS diagnosis and treatment, along with lifestyle changes to mitigate health risks.
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