Improvement of Female Pattern Hair Loss with Bicalutamide: A Time-Dependent Process

    August 2025 in “ JAAD International
    Rocío Gil‐Redondo, David Saceda‐Corralo, Juan Jiménez-Cahué, Sergio Vañó‐Galván
    From the encyclopedia
    Bicalutamide →

    a nonsteroidal anti-androgen, most commonly used orally for women

    Minoxidil →

    An essential vasodilator with some anti-androgenic effects

    Studysummary Bicalutamide may reduce hair shedding in women but needs longer trials to confirm its effectiveness.
    Our plain-language summary. Not medical advice or a treatment recommendation. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before changing treatment. Full disclaimer
    The study by da Silva et al. evaluated the effects of bicalutamide 25 mg/day combined with minoxidil 1 mg/day versus minoxidil alone for female pattern hair loss (FPHL) in a randomized double-blind trial with 32 participants per group. While no significant improvement in hair density was observed with the addition of bicalutamide, there was a reduction in hair shedding and facial hypertrichosis. The study's short follow-up period of 24 weeks may not be sufficient to detect changes in hair density, as antiandrogen treatments often require longer durations to show efficacy. Bicalutamide, a selective androgen receptor antagonist, may be a potential alternative for FPHL cases where other antiandrogens are poorly tolerated. The study suggests that longer-term trials are needed to better assess the efficacy of bicalutamide in improving hair density.
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