A Case of Autoimmune Facial Swelling, Weakness, and Sensorineuropathy with Lower Limb Myositis

    Sk Mamun Ur Rashid, Graham Warner
    TLDR The woman's facial symptoms are best explained by primary Sjögren’s Syndrome.
    A 45-year-old woman with a 14-year history of myalgia, polyarthralgia, recurrent chest infections, oral ulcers, and hair loss was initially misdiagnosed with GCA/PMR but later identified as having SLE after developing new neurological symptoms. Despite normal initial imaging, further tests revealed bilateral sensory trigeminal neuropathy, asymmetric bifacial weakness, and myositis in the lower limbs. Immunology showed raised ESR, positive ANA, anti-Ro, and anti-La antibodies. The case highlights the overlap of symptoms between Sjögren’s Syndrome (SS) and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), with major salivary gland enlargement and myositis being more common in primary SS but also present in this SLE case.
    Discuss this study in the Community →

    Related Community Posts Join

    6 / 1000+ results

      community Fin/dut increase in estrogen and autoimmune diseases

      in Chat  6 upvotes 2 years ago
      The conversation discusses the link between increased estrogen and autoimmune diseases, with a focus on avoiding soy and milk. It also mentions treatments like Minoxidil, finasteride, and RU58841 for hair loss.

      community I don’t know what to do at this point

      in Female  87 upvotes 10 months ago
      A 21-year-old woman with female pattern baldness has tried minoxidil, red light therapy, and supplements without success. She is considering spironolactone and seeking medical advice.

      community Hair Loss “Cure” for Inflammation: Topical Roflumilast

      in Research/Science  28 upvotes 1 day ago
      Topical roflumilast is effective for reducing inflammation in various scalp conditions like seborrheic dermatitis, psoriasis, and eczema, but not proven to stop scarring alopecia. Alternatives like apremilast and Vtama are also discussed for their anti-inflammatory benefits.

      community Hair loss stack thoughts? New to this!

      in Treatment  2 upvotes 3 days ago
      The conversation is about a hair loss treatment plan involving finasteride, minoxidil, microneedling, GHK-CU injections, Nizoral shampoo, and RU58841. The user is advised to start with a simpler regimen to minimize side effects and assess effectiveness before adding more treatments.

      community Hair loss over a year following depression and taking antidepressants

      in Side effects?  196 upvotes 5 days ago
      A 33-year-old experienced significant hair loss after a depressive episode and taking paroxetine, possibly due to telogen effluvium or androgenic alopecia. Suggestions included reducing alcohol, considering finasteride and minoxidil, and consulting a doctor about antidepressant side effects.

      community Hair loss journey - progress check & questions

      in Progress Pictures  1 upvotes 6 days ago
      The user shared their hair loss journey, using Minoxidil 2%, Serenoa repens, topical finasteride, a topical antiandrogen, Vitamin D, and lifestyle changes, noting improvements but still seeking more density. They are considering switching to Minoxidil 5% but prefer focusing on finasteride and antiandrogen for better results.

    Related Research

    1 / 1 results