Treatment of the Adolescent Patient with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

    June 2003 in “ Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America ”
    Samantha M. Pfeifer, Molina B. Dayal
    TLDR More research is needed to understand the long-term benefits of insulin-sensitizing drugs for treating adolescents with PCOS.
    The document discussed the treatment of adolescent patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), highlighting the unknown etiology and the role of luteinizing hormone and insulin in ovarian hyperandrogenism. Clinical presentations in adolescents were varied, with hirsutism and acne being common. Diagnosis involved confirming ovarian hyperandrogenism and excluding other conditions. Long-term health risks included obesity, diabetes, heart disease, and infertility. Treatment goals focused on managing symptoms like irregular menstruation, hirsutism, and acne in the short term, while also preventing long-term complications. A multidisciplinary approach in a supportive environment was emphasized for effective management.
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