Adiantum Capillus-Veneris Linn (Maidenhair Fern) Reported by Ibn Rushd: Traditional Use and Modern Application - A Review Article

The review article discusses the traditional and modern applications of Adiantum capillus-veneris Linn, commonly known as Maidenhair fern. Historically used by ancient physicians, including Ibn Rushd, the fern's fronds were employed in treating various ailments, notably alopecia, often in combination with castor oil and pumpkin. Modern research supports its pharmacological effects, such as anticonvulsant, antispasmodic, diuretic, antilithiatic, anti-hair loss, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic properties. The article highlights the fern's role in traditional medicine and its potential in drug discovery, reflecting its enduring significance in both historical and contemporary contexts.