Adiantum Capillus-Veneris L.: A Comprehensive Review of Its Phytochemical Composition, Pharmacological Activities, and Therapeutic Potential
May 2025
in “
Baghdad Journal of Biochemistry and Applied Biological Sciences
”
TLDR Adiantum capillus-veneris has many health benefits, including fighting bacteria, reducing inflammation, and helping with hair loss and infections.
The review of Adiantum capillus-veneris L. highlights its diverse phytochemical composition, including triterpenoids, flavonoids, and phenolic components, which contribute to its wide range of pharmacological activities. The plant exhibits antibacterial, antifungal, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, wound-healing, anticancer, and antidiarrheal properties. Notably, the ethanolic extract of its leaves shows potential in inhibiting oxidative damage, reducing inflammation, and suppressing cancer cell growth in vitro. Additionally, it demonstrates a hypocholesterolemic effect, anti-testosterone activity beneficial for hair loss, and efficacy in treating urinary tract infections. These findings underscore the therapeutic potential of Adiantum capillus-veneris in various medical applications.