TLDR Oral spironolactone and isotretinoin are effective for treating acne.
The document summarized various studies on acne treatment and related conditions. Key findings included the effectiveness of oral spironolactone in improving acne and reducing sebum excretion, as well as the benefits of isotretinoin in long-term acne management. Studies also compared treatments like tetracycline, estrogen/cyproterone acetate, and benzoyl peroxide, highlighting their impacts on acne severity and sebum production. Additionally, a case of congenital cutaneous candidiasis was reported, showing positive response to topical antifungal treatments. The document provided insights into the pathogenesis of acne and the efficacy of different therapeutic approaches.
4 citations
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December 2021 in “Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine” Adult female acne is complex and requires a combination of treatments for effective management.
18 citations
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June 2019 in “Clinical research in dermatology” Acne can't be cured but can be managed with treatments like benzoyl peroxide and diet changes; it's costly and can lead to scarring and mental health issues.
1 citations
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October 2010 in “Cambridge University Press eBooks” Hormonal therapies are effective for managing hair and skin symptoms in women with PCOS.
78 citations
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February 2011 in “Canadian Medical Association Journal” Acne treatment varies, with topical and systemic therapies effective, and more research needed on treatment order and long-term effects.
14 citations
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October 2019 in “International Journal of Women's Health” Menopausal acne is treated with medications and lifestyle changes, but careful choice is needed due to side effects.
117 citations
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February 2017 in “American Journal of Clinical Dermatology” Oral spironolactone's effectiveness for adult female acne is not well-supported by strong evidence.