Role of Microneedling in Treatment of Alopecia Areata

    Suzan Shalaby, Yomna Mazid El‐Hamd Neinaa, Gamal M. El Maghraby, Abeer Abd El‐Hakam Hodeib
    From the encyclopedia
    Microneedling →

    technique to create small wounds in skin to activate collagen production and hair growth

    Alopecia Areata →

    autoimmune disorder causing patchy hair loss

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    Studysummary In this study involving 20 participants with alopecia areata, microneedling was reported to clinically improve hair density and growth in affected areas, with results starting around one month and concluding three months after the final treatment session.
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    The study evaluated the effectiveness of microneedling for treating alopecia areata in 20 participants aged 11 to 45 years. Weekly sessions over 8 weeks, with a 12-week follow-up, showed significant hair density and growth improvements. Specifically, 55% of patients experienced 75-100% hair regrowth, and 25% had 50-74% regrowth. Dermoscopic analysis indicated a reduction in alopecia markers and an increase in terminal hair. No significant adverse effects were noted, except for temporary discomfort. The study concludes that microneedling is a promising treatment for hair regrowth in alopecia areata, though further research with larger sample sizes is advised.
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