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The document concludes that the 5 alpha-reductase enzymes are important in steroid metabolism and related to various human diseases, with inhibitors used to treat conditions like male pattern baldness and prostate issues.

Minoxidil and finasteride treat hair loss in men, while minoxidil treats hair loss in women.

Some people with pattern hair loss may also have scalp inflammation and scarring similar to lichen planopilaris.

Survivors of Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis need ongoing care for various long-term health problems.

Natural 5AR inhibitors effectively improve mild to moderate hair loss in men.

Androgen receptors are key for development and health, affecting conditions like prostate cancer and male pattern baldness.

PRP injections may be a safe, effective alternative for hair loss treatment compared to minoxidil and finasteride.

Low-level laser therapy is safe and can increase hair growth for male and female pattern hair loss.

High doses of cyproterone acetate increase the risk of brain tumors in women, but the risk decreases after stopping the medication.

FOXN1 gene variants cause low T cells and immune issues from birth.

Botulinum toxin shows promise for various skin conditions but requires more research for confirmation and standardized use.

Cannabinoids may help treat chronic and chemotherapy-induced neuropathic pain, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness and safety.

Certain gene variants may contribute to high androgen levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Researchers found a new way to create hair-growing structures in the lab that can grow hair when put into mice.

Oral medication is necessary to treat scalp fungus in children, with griseofulvin being the usual choice.

Early and personalized treatment for hair loss in young people is crucial to prevent permanent damage and should include psychological support.

Woodhouse-Sakati syndrome often causes sexual development issues, hair loss, learning disabilities, deafness, muscle contractions, limb pain, and diabetes.

The Ovol2-Zeb1 circuit is crucial for skin healing and hair growth by guiding cell movement and growth.

Women with PCOS who had antiandrogenic treatment before pregnancy had fewer complications than those without treatment.

Dapsone improved pustular psoriasis in patients who didn't respond to other treatments and is considered a well-tolerated option.

The spiny mouse is a unique menstruating rodent that can help us understand menstruation and reproductive disorders.

People with myotonic dystrophy type 1 have a higher chance of getting skin tumors, including melanoma.

Scientists have developed a new method to detect steroid abuse in athletes using cell-based tests, which could be the future of anti-doping methods.

Chemotherapy can cause brain inflammation and damage, and understanding this process could help manage side effects.

Nurses are crucial in managing chemotherapy side effects for ovarian cancer patients to improve their quality of life.

A rare ITGB6 gene variant causes intellectual disability, hair loss, and dental issues.

At-home laser and light skin devices are less effective than professional ones, with limited scientific evaluation, but some show promise for wrinkles, hair growth, and acne.

Alopecia areata causes hair loss due to an immune attack on hair follicles, influenced by genetics and environment.

Menopausal acne is treated with medications and lifestyle changes, but careful choice is needed due to side effects.

Testosterone helps human pancreatic cells increase insulin release.