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FGF13 gene changes cause excessive hair growth in a rare condition.

Hair keratins evolved from ancient proteins, diversifying through gene changes, crucial for forming claws and later hair in mammals.

Pangolins have lost some skin-related genes, but kept others, leading to their unique scales and skin features.

Pangolins have lost some skin-related genes, but kept others, showing complex skin evolution.

Finasteride increases hair count and improves hair growth with low risk of side effects.

The document explains various skin conditions and their treatments.

Male pattern hair loss caused by follicular miniaturization; early diagnosis and treatment can reduce psychological burden.

Human hair has a new region with ordered filaments and the cuticle contains β-keratin sheets.

Timing of light therapy affects horse coat growth, with photoperiod being crucial.

Most people in the surveyed area experience hair loss, but they are not aware of the role of diet, iron, hormones, genetics, and possibly water quality in causing it.

Hard skin features like scales, feathers, and hair evolved through specific protein changes in different animal groups.

Different hair types in mammals are linked to variations in specific protein genes, with changes influenced by their living environments.

Stem cells help repair tissue mainly by releasing beneficial substances, not by replacing damaged cells.

Dr. Rodney Sinclair uses a detailed grading system to diagnose female pattern hair loss, recommends daily spironolactone and minoxidil for treatment, and believes genetics play a role in the condition.

The BMP2 gene is more active in the early growth phase of Cashmere goat hair and may affect hair regeneration and textile production.

New methods can diagnose hair loss by examining the scalp and can treat it with a mix of oral and topical medications, along with cosmetic procedures like hair transplants.

Sheep and goat hair fibers are complex due to keratin-associated proteins, which are important for fiber properties and growth.

Permanent hair dyes use chemicals that react with hydrogen peroxide to create color.

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus has varied symptoms and is hard to diagnose, affecting many body parts and requiring careful clinical judgment.

Mutations in the WNT10A gene can cause skin, hair, teeth, and other disorders, and may also affect other areas like kidney and cancer, with potential for targeted treatments.

New treatments for skin conditions in children include a preferred drug for birthmark reduction, proactive creams for eczema and vitiligo, a safe psoriasis medication, and special tissues and socks for eczema and fungal infections.

The most common cause of hair loss in children is tinea capitis, followed by alopecia areata and telogen effluvium.

Yellow dots and short vellus hairs are the most common signs of Alopecia Areata (AA), and trichoscopy can help diagnose AA and track treatment progress.

Chinese domestic goats have unique genetic traits due to domestication and geographic isolation.

Certain DNA regions in alpacas are linked to fiber diameter.

Researchers developed a cost-effective 66 K SNP chip for cashmere goats that is accurate and useful for genetic studies.

Lupus can look like hair loss from alopecia areata but needs different treatment.

A woman with lupus experienced skin death due to a blood clotting disorder after stopping a blood thinner, which healed with treatment.

Two plywood factory workers developed contact dermatitis from phenol-formaldehyde resin, a known allergen.

Careful management of blood thinners is crucial for lupus patients with APS.