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Women with PCOS often have more body hair, acne, and skin darkening, and these signs are linked to metabolic issues like insulin resistance and high cholesterol.

Spironolactone helps regrow hair in women with hair loss.

Chemotherapy can cause various skin problems, and recognizing them helps improve patient care.

Oral retinoids can cause side effects ranging from mild to severe, including birth defects, and require careful monitoring and contraception.

HIV can cause unusual and severe skin problems that are hard to treat.

Androgens like testosterone affect hair growth and oil production differently across body parts and individuals.

Excessive hair growth in women often has no known cause and is not linked to race or other hormonal symptoms.

Patients with PCOS rate their hirsutism higher than clinicians, and these self-ratings are more closely related to their quality of life and risk of depression.

The research found that anovulatory young women have higher androgen and hormone levels than those who ovulate, suggesting immature hormonal regulation rather than a specific condition.

Scalp cooling significantly reduces hair loss in chemotherapy patients.

5α-reductase inhibitors and alpha-1 adrenergic antagonists together effectively treat benign prostatic hyperplasia, with long-term benefits.

Parathyroid hormone-related protein helps control hair growth phases in mice.

Tofacitinib was effective in treating hair loss in two patients with alopecia universalis.

A gene called HDAC9 might be a new factor in male-pattern baldness.

Pregnant women often experience skin and hair changes, with over half getting stretch marks and pigment changes, and should be cautious with cosmetic procedures due to potential risks.

Men with male-pattern baldness have more androgen receptors in their scalp's oil glands, which may contribute to hair loss.

Dupilumab is being tested for many new skin, respiratory, and gastrointestinal conditions.

Cannabinoids may help treat chronic and chemotherapy-induced neuropathic pain, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness and safety.

Using finasteride or dutasteride may cause long-lasting erectile dysfunction.

Finasteride for hair loss may cause persistent sexual symptoms, depression, anxiety, and lower quality of life.

RANK is a key target in breast cancer treatment due to its role in tumor growth and bone metastasis.

New finasteride solution effectively reduces baldness-causing hormone, potentially with fewer side effects.

Spironolactone improved blood vessel function and cholesterol levels in non-obese women with PCOS.

South Asian women with PCOS experience more psychological distress and have a poorer quality of life, especially in social relationships, with hirsutism affecting them more than obesity.

Genes and hormones cause hair loss, with four genes contributing equally.

Finasteride improves hidradenitis suppurativa but not for child-bearing women.

Insulin resistance linked to obesity may increase COVID-19 severity.

Certain gene variants may contribute to high androgen levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

New treatments for acne scars are safer and more effective because we understand the causes better.

The document concludes that more research is needed to understand how to treat muscle pain with drugs.