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New targets for making and using brain-synthesized steroids could lead to better treatments for brain disorders and alcoholism.

New compounds were made that block an enzyme linked to breast cancer better than existing treatments.

Alopecia areata is a type of hair loss that can lead to complete baldness, often associated with other autoimmune conditions, and half of the cases may see hair return within a year.

The paper concludes that the 1982 criteria for diagnosing systemic lupus erythematosus need updating to improve accuracy and involve dermatologists in the process.

Mice studies show that Protein Phosphatase 2A is crucial for cell growth, development, and disease prevention.

Both vitiligo and alopecia areata involve an immune response triggered by stress and specific genes, with treatments targeting this pathway showing potential.

Acne is a chronic disease linked to various systemic conditions and has significant psychological and social effects.

Androgen receptors are key for development and health, affecting conditions like prostate cancer and male pattern baldness.

Hair usually grows back 1-3 months after treatment for anagen effluvium, and children with Loose Anagen Hair Syndrome often improve by adolescence.

Cyclosporin is effective for treating skin conditions in small animals, but requires careful dosing and monitoring for side effects.

Drugs targeting the JAK/STAT pathway can improve atopic dermatitis but vary in effectiveness for vitiligo and alopecia areata, with generally mild safety concerns.

Different hair care practices and conditions affect African American hair and scalp health, requiring specialized knowledge for treatment.

The length of the CAG repeat in the androgen receptor gene affects the risk and progression of prostate cancer, BPH, infertility, and undermasculinized genitalia.

Dupilumab is being tested for many new skin, respiratory, and gastrointestinal conditions.

Lysophospholipids like LPA and S1P are important for hair growth, immune responses, and vascular development, and could be targeted for treating diseases.

Alopecia areata is an unpredictable autoimmune hair loss condition, treated based on severity, with half of patients regrowing hair within a year without treatment.

LGBT individuals have unique skin health needs, including higher STD risks and side effects from gender-affirming treatments, requiring dermatologists to offer knowledgeable and culturally competent care.

FAGA diagnosis uses blood tests and trichoscopy, with treatments like topical minoxidil, oral anti-androgens, and hormone-modulating drugs.

Losing eyelashes or eyebrows can be a sign of many different health problems and needs a careful approach to treat effectively.

Pregnancy can change skin disease severity, with some conditions improving and others worsening, and treatment should balance benefits and fetal safety.

The document concludes that anti-dsDNA antibodies are not unique to SLE and their use as indicators is doubtful, highlighting the need for better understanding and classification of the disease.

Understanding and tracking our body's natural daily rhythms could help improve heart health.

A mother and son both had ulcerative colitis and alopecia, suggesting a genetic link in autoimmune disorders and successful treatment with cyclosporine.

Hair shaft dysplasias are abnormal hair conditions that can be inherited or acquired and may signal other health issues, with limited treatment options available.

The patient was diagnosed with anorexia nervosa and severe malnutrition, requiring urgent refeeding and monitoring.

New compounds can block testosterone effects in rats and might help treat conditions like prostate cancer and acne.

The document explains various skin conditions in cats and how to diagnose and treat them.

Vitamin D and estrogen may help protect heart and kidney health, and maintaining sufficient vitamin D levels could be especially beneficial for African Americans, postmenopausal women, and people with chronic kidney disease.

Different types of cell death affect skin health and inflammation, and understanding them could improve treatments for skin diseases.

Targeting immune tolerance issues in Alopecia Areata could restore hair growth and maintain remission.