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The document concludes that PCOS is a complex disorder caused by both genetic and environmental factors, affecting women's health in various ways, and requires personalized treatment.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

Experts recommend using evidence-based methods to diagnose and treat hirsutism, focusing on symptoms and underlying causes.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

The modified Ferriman-Gallwey method is a useful tool for diagnosing hirsutism.

Women with the NIH type of PCOS have more obesity and higher risk of diabetes and heart disease than those with other types of PCOS.

Chemotherapy can cause various skin reactions, with hair loss being the most common, and proper diagnosis and treatment of these reactions are important.

Tofacitinib is safe and effective for severe alopecia areata, but hair loss may return 2 months after stopping treatment.

Latanoprost can make eyelashes longer, thicker, and darker.

New insights show Lichen Planopilaris is a rare, scarring hair loss condition, hard to treat, mainly affecting middle-aged women, and significantly impacts mental health.

Eating less sugar, milk, and saturated fats and more vegetables and fish may help treat and prevent acne.

Silver nanoparticles coated with substances like PEG showed strong antibacterial effects and improved wound healing when used in hydrogels.

Early detection and intensive treatment of diseases caused by Staphylococcus aureus toxins are crucial for reducing severe health effects.

Minoxidil is the only FDA-approved topical drug for treating male or female pattern hair loss, and other medications like finasteride and dutasteride can also increase hair growth.

Male pattern hair loss is genetic and influenced by hormones, with treatments like minoxidil and surgery available.

Hair ages due to genetics and environmental factors, leading to graying and thinning, with treatments available for some conditions.

A new mutation in the human glucocorticoid receptor reduces its function and causes resistance to glucocorticoids.

New antifungal treatments for a children's scalp infection are effective and safe, but it's not decided if they will become the preferred option over the old treatment.

The document concludes that early diagnosis and treatment of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia are crucial for preventing serious health issues and improving patient outcomes.

Genetics and hormones play a role in male and female hair loss, but more research is needed to fully understand it.

The document concludes that rapid identification, isolation, and strict infection control are crucial to manage SARS outbreaks.

Environmental factors, hormones, nutrition, and stress all significantly affect skin health and aging.

Women with PCOS often have skin problems like excessive hair, acne, hair loss, and dark patches, which can be treated with hormonal and non-hormonal therapies.

Janus kinase inhibitors are promising drugs for treating autoimmune and inflammatory diseases.

Acne is caused by genetics, diet, hormones, and bacteria, with treatments not yet curative.

Most low-level light therapy studies did not accurately report how light was measured, affecting treatment reliability.

Some systemic treatments work for nail psoriasis but can have serious side effects.

Children with scalp fungal infections need proper diagnosis and treatment, usually with antifungal medications, and newer drugs may offer quicker recovery.

Topical JAK inhibitors may help treat some skin conditions but need more research.

Products should be called 'sperm-safe' only after thorough, well-designed tests.