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A new gene mutation causes vitamin D-resistant rickets and hair loss in two siblings.

The vitamin D receptor can act without its usual activating molecule, affecting hair growth and skin cancer, but its full range of actions is not well understood.

Postpartum depression is linked to changes in brain chemicals, inflammation, stress, and certain genes, and can potentially be identified by markers like specific steroids, serotonin levels, and vitamin D levels.

Vitamin D receptor is crucial for bone health and mineral metabolism.

Calcipotriol may effectively treat hair loss in alopecia areata, working better in children than adults.

New nanofiber technology improves wound healing by supporting cell growth and delivering treatments directly to the wound.

Nuclear hormone receptors play a significant role in skin wound healing and could lead to better treatment methods.

The proteins transthyretin and megalin are more present in the growth phase of hair, suggesting they might affect hair health and growth.

The conclusion is that effectively treating hair disorders is difficult due to the complex factors affecting hair growth and more research is needed to improve treatments.

Retinoids are effective for skin conditions like severe acne and psoriasis but must be used with caution due to potential side effects and risks during pregnancy.

A cream with a specific hormone blocker increases hair growth in mice.

Combining calcipotriol and PRP is most effective for treating Alopecia Areata.

Routine thyroid tests for diffuse alopecia in women may not be necessary, but checking for iron deficiency anemia could be useful.

Thyroid hormones are important for skin health and changes in them can affect conditions like hair loss and eczema.

Certain defective glucocorticoid receptor mutants move faster inside cell nuclei and work less effectively.

New gene identification techniques have improved the understanding and classification of inherited hair disorders.

Glycerin in hand cream can cause allergic skin reactions.

Spironolactone works well for acne and hirsutism, isotretinoin is very effective for acne and may have antiandrogenic effects, and 5 alpha-reductase inhibitors should be considered antiandrogens.

New treatments for skin diseases are more effective and patient-friendly, but many still lack a cure.

Isotretinoin and tazarotene help treat acne, while minoxidil and finasteride promote hair growth.

Epithelial-mesenchymal interactions control hair growth cycles through specific molecular signals.

Zinc oxide nanoparticles in sunscreen do not penetrate deep into the skin.

Understanding hair growth involves complex interactions between molecules and could help treat hair disorders.

C60 fullerenes can alter protein function and may help develop new disease inhibitors.

5% minoxidil foam once daily works as well as 2% minoxidil solution twice daily for female hair growth and is more convenient.

Topical drugs and near-infrared light therapy show potential for treating alopecia.

Anti-acne medications may work by reducing the activity of a protein involved in acne development.

Scalp cooling can reduce chemotherapy-induced hair loss and should be available in all hospitals.

Hair usually grows back 1-3 months after treatment for anagen effluvium, and children with Loose Anagen Hair Syndrome often improve by adolescence.

The document explains different types of hair loss, their causes, and treatments, and suggests future research areas.