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Stem cells in the hair follicle are regulated by their surrounding environment, which is important for hair growth.

Surgery is the main treatment for liver hydatidosis, but has risks; albendazole is the most effective drug but can have side effects.

Skin fat helps with body temperature control and has other active roles in health.

The document concludes that more research is needed to understand excessive hair growth in women with normal hormone levels and regular ovulation.

A transwoman developed a brain tumor after nine years of hormone therapy, suggesting a possible link between the treatment and tumor development.

Removing vitamin D and calcium receptors in mice skin cells slows down skin wound healing.

Understanding chaos and control mechanisms in disease can improve diagnosis and prediction in medicine.

The document says menstruation is important for women's health, discusses menstrual disorders, and suggests personalized treatment options.

Lifestyle changes are the first step in treating infertility in PCOS, followed by medications like clomiphene and metformin, and then surgery if needed.

In Japan, sex reassignment surgery for gender identity disorder faces challenges and needs better medical support and education.

Selective Androgen Receptor Modulators (SARMs) are drugs that can control the effects of androgens in different tissues, potentially having fewer side effects and promising for treating various conditions.

Monoolein-alginate beads help heal wounds by controlling moisture and effectively delivering adenosine to the skin.

Successful surgical hair restoration requires careful planning, precise execution, and proper aftercare, using techniques like follicular unit transplantation and correct hair angling for best cosmetic results.

Intralesional corticosteroids work best for mild alopecia areata, and DPCP works best for moderate to severe cases.

Young female Australian fur seals are losing hair due to low tyrosine and zinc levels and high pollution exposure.

New patents show progress in developing drugs targeting the Wnt pathway for diseases like cancer and hair loss.

Women with PCOS-related infertility can often conceive with treatments like clomiphene and metformin, but managing pregnancy complications is important.

Effective repair of bad hair transplants requires skilled techniques and careful use of donor hair, with strategies like reimplantation and camouflage, and new methods to minimize scarring.

Hydroxychloroquine helped improve scleromyxoedema in patients, but caused side effects in some.

The document suggests recognizing "trichiatrists" as doctors specializing in hair and scalp health, using evidence-based treatments.

Fractional lasers could help hair regrowth in androgenic alopecia, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness and safety.

The document concludes that individualized treatment for malignant epithelial tumors is necessary and more research on metastatic squamous cell carcinoma treatments is needed.

Besnoitiosis, a parasitic disease, has been found in donkeys in Italy and may be more common in Europe than previously thought.

Hair transplantation has evolved to refined techniques like FUE and FUT, with Finasteride and Minoxidil as the only other proven treatments for hair loss.

Targeted therapies for lung cancer are effective but require careful management of side effects to benefit patients.

Eating less can improve stem cell function and increase lifespan.

Natural compounds, especially Withaferin-A, may help treat post-COVID-19 complications, but some may have side effects.

The vitamin D receptor has many roles in the body beyond managing calcium, affecting the immune system, hair growth, muscles, fat, bone marrow, and cancer cells.

The document concludes that careful planning, efficient use of every hair graft, and setting surgical priorities are crucial for successful hair restoration surgery.