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Diagnosing PCOS in teenagers should focus on signs of excess male hormones and not rely solely on ovarian ultrasound or irregular periods, and should be reassessed in adulthood.

Effective hirsutism management requires identifying the cause, combining new and traditional treatments, and setting realistic expectations for patients.

The document concludes that treating female hair loss should target reducing excess androgen and blocking its effects on hair follicles, with the best treatments being hormonal therapy, adrenal suppression, and topical minoxidil.

Testosterone treatment can improve sexual function and bone density in women but may have adverse effects and requires more research on safety and guidelines.

Some conditions mimic PCOS symptoms and need careful diagnosis to treat potentially serious health issues.

Many adult women suffer from persistent or late-onset acne, and while various treatments exist, finding the right one can be challenging.

Blood tests can detect ovarian Leydig cell tumors when scans don't, and surgery can confirm and treat these tumors.

The document concludes that individualized treatment and lifestyle changes are important for managing menopause symptoms and health risks.

High testosterone levels in 20% of the women studied may indicate PCOS, while 80% had low levels with potential health impacts.

High androgen levels can cause excessive hair growth and may indicate serious health issues, including heart disease and fertility problems.

Non-invasive imaging helped diagnose a woman's severe hormone imbalance and diabetes, and medication successfully treated her condition.

Acne can appear or persist in adulthood due to hormonal changes, external factors, or substance use, and requires appropriate treatment.

A thorough skin history and examination are essential for diagnosing and treating skin conditions effectively.

The document explains various skin conditions and their treatments.

Androgens like testosterone affect skin health and can lead to conditions such as acne and hair loss, with various treatments available.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of male and female gonadal disorders is crucial for effective treatment and better patient outcomes.

A postmenopausal woman's facial redness, acne, and excess hair were caused by too much hormone therapy for insomnia, but improved after stopping the treatment.

The document discusses male and female pattern hair loss, its diagnosis methods, FDA-approved treatments like finasteride and minoxidil, their side effects, and the role of lifestyle changes.

The conclusion is that proper diagnosis and long-term treatment, including medication, hair removal, and lifestyle changes, are important for improving hirsutism, especially in PCOS patients.

A woman's rare benign tumor that released both cortisol and testosterone was successfully removed, improving her health.

Proper nutrition can help manage PCOS symptoms and improve overall health.

Some lesser-known causes of PCOS include autoimmune issues, genetic mutations, and changes in the body's microbiome.

A woman's excessive hair growth and high testosterone were caused by a rare ovarian tumor, which was successfully treated with surgery.

High androgen levels in postmenopausal women may suggest an ovarian tumor, and removing it can improve heart and metabolic health.

A woman with a rare adrenal tumor and hormonal disorder had improved testosterone levels after surgery, but her menstrual irregularities continued.

Many treatments for hair loss lack proper testing and FDA approval, so their effectiveness is uncertain.

Most women with excessive hair growth have PCOS; treatment varies and focuses on preventing new hair, with electrolysis as the only permanent removal method.

Ovarian Hyperthecosis caused hypersexuality in an older woman and was successfully treated with surgery.

A thorough history and examination are crucial for diagnosing skin diseases, which affect up to a third of people. This includes details about skin lesions, medication, general health, lifestyle, family, and contacts, as well as examining the rash, hair, nails, and mucous membranes. Changes in hair and nails can also indicate other medical and skin disorders.