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Wnt/β-catenin and TGF-β pathways affect hair loss, and activating Wnt/β-catenin could be a potential treatment.

The research suggests that the ZP4 gene is linked to egg development in women with PCOS but requires more study to understand its role in infertility.

New gel formulas without ethanol and propylene glycol, containing a minoxidil-methyl-β-cyclodextrin complex, have been created for treating hair loss.

New method measures finasteride in blood quickly and accurately.

Citrullus colocynthis extract is effective for hair growth, comparable to minoxidil.

The conclusion is that creating natural-looking hair restoration requires replicating natural scalp whorl patterns and inserting grafts at specific angles.

Five Weimaraners had a milder form of color dilution alopecia causing hair loss and skin issues.

Researchers found that dissecting folliculitis of the scalp is linked to obesity, severity increases with duration and number of nodules, and early treatment is important to prevent scarring.

Forehead reduction and orbital contouring are important for satisfactory facial feminization in transgender females, with high satisfaction and low long-term problems.

Researchers developed a nanomedicine for acne treatment that delivers medication with less irritation and is non-irritating for oily skin.

Reflectance confocal microscopy can help tell apart scarring from non-scarring hair loss.

Older adults have a wide range of skin conditions, with dry skin being very common and many also experiencing skin growths, itching, and infections.

Male pattern baldness may be caused by scalp pressure on hair follicles, which increases with age and leads to a cycle of hair loss. This process is not directly determined by genes.

The document concludes that careful surgical methods and choosing the right materials are key for successful scalp, skull, and frontal sinus reconstruction.

Finasteride significantly reduced tics and obsessive-compulsive symptoms in patients with Tourette syndrome.

Two Sikh brothers developed permanent hair loss from wearing turbans tightly, a condition that became apparent after they moved to Austria.

Some masked palm civets in Japan have a skin disease caused by mites.

Successful surgical hair restoration requires careful planning, precise execution, and proper aftercare, using techniques like follicular unit transplantation and correct hair angling for best cosmetic results.

The osteopontin gene is active in a specific part of rat hair follicles during a certain hair growth phase and might affect hair cycle and diseases.

Early surgical treatment for severe facial injuries from high-energy impacts leads to better recovery.

Light scatters differently from elliptical hair fibers than from circular ones, and a new model better predicts this behavior, especially for shiny highlights.

Lipid-coated silica nanoparticles penetrate human skin more deeply than bare silica nanoparticles.

Pigmented casts are common in several hair loss conditions and can help diagnose specific types of alopecia.

Chronic scalp pain in trichodynia involves both body-wide and localized increased pain sensitivity.

The patient was diagnosed with anorexia nervosa and severe malnutrition, requiring urgent refeeding and monitoring.

Dermatologists play a key role in identifying and documenting signs of abuse and injury for forensic investigations.

Use good lighting, consistent positioning, and proper camera settings for effective hair disorder photos.

Wearing orthodontic headgear can cause reversible hair loss if detected early.

Keratinocytes show more TGF-β system activity and collagen production as they age, which might affect wound scarring.

Scientists have made progress in understanding hair follicle stem cells, identifying specific genes and markers, and suggesting their use in treating hair and skin conditions.