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Trichoscopy is good for diagnosing and monitoring hair and scalp problems in children but needs more research for certain conditions.

Hair growth is influenced by various body and external factors, and neighboring hairs communicate to synchronize regeneration.

Isotretinoin is safe and effective for acne, with common side effects like dry lips; serious side effects are rare.

Finger length ratios are not linked to the number of specific gene repeats affecting testosterone sensitivity.

Toxic shock syndrome is caused by a complex interaction of bacterial toxins and the immune system, and understanding this can help improve diagnosis and treatment.

Trichoscopy is a useful tool for diagnosing hair disorders without pulling out hair.

Mice can correct hair follicle orientation without certain genes, but proper overall alignment needs those genes.

Chlormadinone acetate is a strong, well-tolerated hormone used in birth control and hormone therapy with benefits for menstrual pain and skin conditions.

Thyroid hormones are important for skin health and changes in them can affect conditions like hair loss and eczema.

The document concludes that anti-dsDNA antibodies are not unique to SLE and their use as indicators is doubtful, highlighting the need for better understanding and classification of the disease.

Smad1 and Smad5 are essential for hair follicle development and stem cell sleepiness.

People with Seasonal Affective Disorder have different brain activity in certain areas when resting.

Parietal scalp area has lower hair density and smaller hair diameter in women with hair loss.

Taking 5-α reductase inhibitors for prostate enlargement or hair loss does not significantly raise the risk of erectile dysfunction.

The document concludes that managing hirsutism involves identifying the cause, using a scoring system for severity, combining cosmetic and medical treatments, encouraging weight loss, and providing psychological support, while noting the need for more research on drug treatments.

Meis1 is crucial for skin health and tumor development.

Certain fats in the skin help control inflammation and health, and changing these fats through diet or supplements might treat skin inflammation.

Activating β-catenin in certain skin cells speeds up hair growth in mice.

NcoA4 may have roles beyond helping control gene activity, possibly affecting cell behavior and stability.

Artificial skin is improving wound healing and shows potential for treating different types of wounds.

Blocking Wnt/β-catenin signaling with EGF receptor is necessary for proper hair growth.

Oral contraceptives lower testosterone levels in women, especially those with certain genetic traits, and may be linked to increased breast cancer risk.

Skin-derived stem cells can become various cell types, including germ cell-like and oocyte-like cells.

For women with moderate to severe unwanted hair growth or acne, birth control pills are the first choice, with other medications like cyproterone, spironolactone, flutamide, or finasteride as alternatives, and permanent hair removal should be done with electrolysis or laser.

Betacoronaviruses, like COVID-19, may cause hormone system dysfunction and affect disease susceptibility and severity.

Different sPLA2 enzymes affect immunity, skin and hair health, reproduction, and may be potential targets for therapy.

The Brazilian Society of Dermatology agrees that oral isotretinoin is effective for acne and other skin conditions, and it's safe when monitored, but more research is needed on dosing and duration.

Stem cell differentiation is crucial for skin barrier maintenance and its disruption can lead to skin diseases.

Androgens affect bone and fat cell development differently based on the cells' embryonic origin.

The tropical legume Sesbania rostrata can form nodules in waterlogged conditions using a different method that involves plant hormones and specific genes.