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Certain genetic variations in the AR and ERβ genes can affect androgen levels in women.

Antioxidants can benefit skin health but should be used carefully to avoid negative effects.

Gynecologists should provide comprehensive care for transgender patients, including mental health evaluation, hormone therapy, and surgical options, while monitoring for side effects and ensuring patient safety.

DHEA stimulates skin oil glands and could help postmenopausal women, with potential for acne and excessive hair growth treatments.

Fat cells are important for healthy skin, hair growth, and healing, and changes in these cells can affect skin conditions and aging.

Testosterone with or without finasteride doesn't improve thinking skills in older men with low testosterone.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

Taking low-dose spironolactone and metformin together works better for PCOS symptoms than either drug alone.

The document concludes that early recognition and treatment of PCOS in adolescents is crucial for managing symptoms and long-term health risks.

Finasteride use changes brain chemicals, causing lasting sexual issues and anxiety/depression.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors can cause sexual side effects like erectile dysfunction and reduced sexual desire, sometimes lasting after stopping the drug.

PCOS affects women's health by increasing the risk of diabetes, heart disease, and reproductive issues.

Women with PCOS have fewer activated T cells in their ovarian follicles, which might affect fertility.

Shrinking skin cancer increases the chance of cancer in nearby lymph nodes.

Some plant-based treatments can help with benign prostatic hyperplasia symptoms, but more research is needed to confirm their safety and effectiveness.

Kennedy's disease leads to muscle weakness and sensory issues, has no cure but manageable symptoms, and future treatments look promising.

Finasteride affects brain and blood steroids, causing lasting sexual and emotional side effects.

Fadrozole and finasteride change gene expression related to sex hormones and thyroid hormones in frog larvae development.

Post-finasteride patients show changed neuroactive steroid levels, possibly causing erectile dysfunction and depression.

Testosterone may slow down wound healing and increase inflammation.

A49T gene variant linked to higher prostate cancer risk, lower hormone levels, and slightly reduced balding risk.

Baldness caused by male hormones in female-to-male transsexuals doesn't increase the risk of heart disease.

The document suggests that targeting the hormone DHT could be a more effective treatment for prostate cancer than targeting testosterone.

Minoxidil promotes hair growth by penetrating skin, with ethanol-containing formulas working best.

Antiandrogens, particularly flutamide and CPA, are most effective for treating hirsutism, with long-term use needed for best results.

Most patients with chronic hair shedding did not progress to permanent hair loss, and one showed improvement with treatment.

Medium lipophilic substances penetrate skin best, and adding ethanol can increase delivery to hair follicles.

People often struggle to consistently use contraceptives and other medications, and long-acting options might be better for those who want to avoid daily doses.

Asian hair loss differs from Europeans; consider individual needs and psychological well-being for treatment.

Men with male-pattern baldness have more androgen receptors in their scalp's oil glands, which may contribute to hair loss.