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A genetic test can identify people at risk of male pattern baldness early, allowing for quicker treatment.

Obesity changes androgen levels in women with PCOS, leading to higher testosterone relative to androstenedione.

Understanding how Regulatory T Cells work could help create treatments for certain skin diseases and cancers.

Researchers developed a reliable method to measure testosterone and epitestosterone in urine for medical and anti-doping use.

Higher androstenedione levels in women with PCOS are linked to more severe symptoms.

Hidradenitis Suppurativa is a chronic skin condition best treated early with surgery for better outcomes and less recurrence.

The document concludes that better biomarkers are needed to detect long-term oral testosterone use in athletes.

AiQingHua oil improves blood flow and promotes hair growth in mice.

Genetic defects in testosterone production can cause hormonal and developmental disorders, and more research is needed to understand androgen regulation and develop safer treatments.

Fadrozole and Finasteride change frog sex ratios and cause intersex animals with altered gene expressions.

Some patients with mycosis fungoides or Sézary syndrome experience hair loss, which may be similar to alopecia areata or linked to skin lesions, possibly due to abnormal T cells, and bexarotene can help treat it.

High testosterone to epitestosterone ratio in hair could predict male-pattern baldness.

Longer contact time increases minoxidil absorption, but doesn't affect metabolism.

Hair loss in men is mainly caused by hormones and genes, and while current treatments can slow it down, they can't fully stop it.

Citrullus colocynthis extract is effective for hair growth, comparable to minoxidil.

Stress hormones like cortisol may trigger psoriasis flare-ups.

Testosterone therapy seems safe for postmenopausal women for a few years, but more research is needed for long-term effects.

Hypothyroidism patients with hair loss typically have thinning hair, smaller hair follicles, and normal hair shedding.

Longer time setting curls overnight leads to better curl retention.

Women with female pattern hair loss have higher levels of certain androgens, suggesting increased androgen exposure to hair follicles.

Lower hair copper and copper-to-zinc ratio are linked to more severe coronary artery disease.

Testosterone and dihydrotestosterone treatments can help with penile growth in males with 5α-reductase type 2 deficiency, with dihydrotestosterone being more effective in infancy.

Scalp biopsy helps tell apart permanent and temporary hair loss types and guides treatment.

The conclusion is that Treg-targeted therapies have potential, but more knowledge of Treg biology is needed for effective treatments, including for cancer.

Male hormones indirectly affect skin cell development by increasing growth factor levels from skin fibroblasts.

A topical treatment safely and effectively reduced acne by causing targeted cell death in sebaceous glands without side effects.

Ishige sinicola extract helps bone-building cells grow and mature, which could aid in treating osteoporosis.

Mutations in three genes cause Uncombable Hair Syndrome, leading to frizzy hair that can't be combed flat.

The review suggests that other immune cells besides CD8+ T cells may contribute to alopecia areata and that targeting regulatory cell defects could improve treatment.

Alopecia areata and vitiligo share immune system dysfunction but differ in specific immune responses and affected areas.