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Hirsutism is excessive hair growth in women often caused by polycystic ovarian syndrome, and identifying the cause is important for managing associated health risks.

Estrogens and SERMs can help with skin aging, but their safety and effectiveness need more research.

The conclusion is that published guidelines are improving transgender medical care, but more research and education in transgender medicine are needed.

Doctors need to be better prepared to assess and treat obesity in patients.

Androgen receptors are key for development and health, affecting conditions like prostate cancer and male pattern baldness.

Toxic Shock Syndrome cases increased due to new factors, but decreased with public health measures and changes in tampon use.

Some drugs can cause hair loss, and stopping these drugs often leads to hair regrowth.

PCOS symptoms change with age; younger women have higher androgen levels and less metabolic issues, while older women face more metabolic challenges despite milder PCOS symptoms.

There is no clear recommendation for using selenium in cancer patients; it may be beneficial to correct low selenium levels before treatment.

Metabolic syndrome and PCOS are related but separate conditions, with metabolic syndrome increasing the risk of heart disease and diabetes.

Dermatologists play a key role in treating skin symptoms of PCOS like dark patches, excess hair, acne, and hair loss.

Products should be called 'sperm-safe' only after thorough, well-designed tests.

Mice healed without scars as fetuses but developed scars as adults, suggesting scarless healing might be replicated with further research.

Hormone treatment for transgender patients may not need to be stopped before surgery, but more research is needed, especially on estrogen.

Steroid sex hormones activate matriptase in prostate cancer cells but not in breast cancer cells.

All three treatments reduce hirsutism, but spironolactone works best long-term.

Mutations in the LSS gene cause a rare type of hereditary hair loss.

Menopause and aging can affect women's quality of life and sexuality, but hormone therapies may help alleviate these issues.

Avoiding certain nutrients and drugs may help manage pemphigus.

Cancer treatments often cause hair disorders, significantly affecting patients' quality of life, and better management methods are needed.

Mice without Vitamin D receptors have hair growth problems because of issues in the hedgehog signaling pathway.

The document suggests a possible link between Crohn's disease and Johne's disease and calls for more research.

Parathyroid hormone-related protein helps control hair growth phases in mice.

The conclusion is that acne, alopecia, and hyperhidrosis are common skin issues with various treatments available, and accurate diagnosis is key for effective management.

About 13% of women had idiopathic hirsutism and 8.5% had polycystic ovary syndrome in a group of Iranian women.

Hormones and their receptors, especially androgens, play a key role in hair growth and disorders like baldness.

Testosterone replacement may improve sexual desire and bone health in women with low androgen levels, but more research is needed on its long-term safety.

Men with male-pattern baldness have more androgen receptors in their scalp's oil glands, which may contribute to hair loss.

Non-binary transgender individuals need personalized hormonal treatments for better well-being and quality of life.

Maintaining the right amount of retinoic acid is crucial for healthy hair and skin.