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An 86-year-old man had a rare tongue melanoma but refused treatment, showing the need for early cancer detection and treatment.

COVID-19 can cause skin issues like chilblains and rashes, which may help in early detection, especially in patients without other symptoms.

LEF1 is essential for the development of airway glands and is regulated by the Wnt/ß-catenin pathway.

Cyproterone acetate can cause rare shortness of breath in women.

Iron deficiency may be related to hair loss, but there's not enough evidence to recommend iron screening or supplements for all hair loss patients.

The document concluded that various dermatological treatments have different effectiveness and side effects, with some causing irritation, allergic reactions, or systemic effects.

Reassurance is important for postpartum hair shedding as it likely won't cause complete baldness.

Lung repair involves both dedicated and flexible stem cells, important for developing new treatments.

A woman showed neurological symptoms from psittacosis linked to bird exposure, improving after antibiotic treatment.

A gene deletion in mice causes weak protein, immune issues, hair loss, airway problems, and wasting disease.

The document concludes that various skin conditions have specific treatments, ranging from antihistamines for urticaria to surgery and medication for tumors and chronic skin diseases.

The document discusses various diseases of the outer ear, categorized by symptoms like redness, crusts, bumps, pus-filled lesions, lumps, ulcers, and hair loss.

Lasers and light sources can effectively remove hair, work best on fair skin with dark hair, and usually need multiple treatments.

No systemic treatment for alopecia areata has strong evidence of effectiveness.

Testosterone replacement therapy can prevent men from fathering children and should not be used by those wanting to stay fertile.

Allergic reactions to blood thinners are rare but can be serious, requiring careful management and alternative treatments.

17α-estradiol is a safe estrogen that might protect the brain and doesn't cause feminization, needing more research for treating brain diseases.

The study found no significant difference in stress hormone levels between people with alopecia areata and healthy individuals, suggesting that the disease is not caused by an overactive stress response system.

The skin protects the body, regulates temperature, senses touch, and makes vitamin D.

Melatonin directly affects mouse hair follicles and may influence hair growth.

The rash on the infant indicated a serious underlying condition.

A man had a large, rare cyst in his mouth removed after 10 years, which fixed his swallowing and breathing problems.

MG53 helps reduce skin damage caused by nitrogen mustard.

Chimp Haven uses a special system to check and improve the well-being of their chimpanzees, which could help other animal sanctuaries too.

The 2015 Hair Research Congress concluded that stem cells, maraviroc, and simvastatin could potentially treat Alopecia Areata, topical minoxidil, finasteride, and steroids could treat Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia, and PTGDR2 antagonists could also treat alopecia. They also found that low-level light therapy could help with hair loss, a robotic device could assist in hair extraction, and nutrition could aid hair growth. They suggested that Alopecia Areata is an inflammatory disorder, not a single disease, indicating a need for personalized treatments.

Enobosarm significantly increased muscle mass and improved physical function in elderly men and postmenopausal women without serious side effects.

Activating the Sonic hedgehog gene in mice can start the hair growth phase.

Testosterone with finasteride improved muscle and bone health in men with spinal cord injury.

No single biomarker is reliable enough for diagnosing and assessing SLE.

Substance abuse can cause various skin problems, including marks from injections, sores, premature aging, and increased cancer risk.