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Women with PCOS and hair loss have lower levels of the protein gelsolin in their blood.

The study suggests a link between varicella-zoster virus and segmental vitiligo, with evidence of the virus disrupting skin pigment cells.

A man with skin and hair symptoms improved partially with specific treatment.

A baby with KID syndrome died from infections and organ failure at 18 months old.

Radiation therapy in breast cancer patients changes gene expression related to DNA damage, fibroblast growth, and hair follicle development, which could help improve treatment for radiation-induced fibrosis.

The document concludes that various skin conditions have specific characteristics and treatments, and highlights the importance of vitamin D in managing these dermatological issues.

The document discusses challenges in eye care, including treating melanoma before macular hole repair, bloody tears resolved by blood pressure control, eyelash regrowth in hair-pulling disorder with medication, a non-invasive method to detect eyelash mites, and the psychological factors affecting contact lens comfort.

Facial proportion is important in hair restoration surgery.

PRP injections are not effective for long-term treatment of temporal triangular alopecia.

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) help control plant growth and development.

miR-31 regulates hair growth by controlling gene expression in hair follicles.

Topical sensitizers have mixed success in treating alopecia areata.

Bimatoprost is effective for growing longer, thicker, and darker eyelashes.

The document suggests a personalized treatment plan for alopecia areata based on the patient's age and hair loss severity, using a range of therapies ranked by effectiveness and safety.

Increased FGFR2b signaling, influenced by androgens, plays a role in causing acne.

Early diagnosis and a strict gluten-free diet are crucial for children with celiac disease to improve symptoms.

Lysophospholipids like LPA and S1P are important for hair growth, immune responses, and vascular development, and could be targeted for treating diseases.

Contact sensitizers like DCP and SADBE are the most effective treatments for alopecia areata.

The conclusion is that women under 35 should start fertility checks after 12 months of trying to conceive, women over 35 after 6 months, and women over 40 should start immediately. The checks should include ovulation status, reproductive tract structure, and male partner's semen evaluation.

Edar signaling is crucial for controlling hair growth and regression.

CD34+ and CD34- melanocyte stem cells have different regenerative abilities.

The surgery for severe congenital ptosis in children is safe and effective, with good long-term results.

Sirtuin 1 could be a potential drug target for treating hypertrophic scars.

The document concludes that understanding genetic mutations in the PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway can lead to better diagnosis and treatment for certain genetic skin disorders.

Mast cells likely promote skin scarring and fibrosis, but their exact role is still unclear.

Muscles can make their own androgens, which may help muscle growth.

Goats with BSE or scrapie show varying symptoms, and using only clinical signs may not detect all scrapie cases.

Photobiomodulation therapy helps manage cancer treatment side effects but needs more research for optimization.

The document covers all aspects of plastic and reconstructive surgery, from basic techniques to specific procedures for various body parts.

ICAM-1 helps regulate hair growth cycles and skin remodeling.